Re: Proposal: backend "niceness" / session_priority

From: Jim Nasby <Jim(dot)Nasby(at)BlueTreble(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, José Luis Tallón <jltallon(at)adv-solutions(dot)net>
Cc: 'Pg Hackers' <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Proposal: backend "niceness" / session_priority
Date: 2015-07-30 22:18:18
Message-ID: 55BAA2AA.1010208@BlueTreble.com
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On 7/30/15 10:54 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
> =?ISO-8859-15?Q?Jos=E9_Luis_Tall=F3n?= <jltallon(at)adv-solutions(dot)net> writes:
>> Since PostgreSQL lacks the resource management capabilities of the
>> "Big Ones" ( Resource Groups - Red, WorkLoad Manager - Blue ) or the
>> Resource Governor in MS SQL Server, we can try and approximate the
>> requested behaviour by reducing the CPU priority ("nice") of the backend
>> in question. Please note that we would be using scheduler priority to
>> try and modulate I/O, though I'm aware of the limitations of this mechanism.
>
> This has been proposed before, and rejected before, and I'm not seeing
> anything particularly new here. Without a credible mechanism for
> throttling I/O, "nice" alone does not seem very promising.

Some OSes respect nice when it comes to IO scheduling, so it might still
be useful. What I'm worried about is priority inversion[1].

What might be useful would be to add a set of GUCs similar to
vacuum_cost_* that operated at the shared buffer level. Dunno where
you'd put the sleep though (presumably all the functions where you'd put
the accounting are too low-level to sleep in).

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Priority_inversion
--
Jim Nasby, Data Architect, Blue Treble Consulting, Austin TX
Data in Trouble? Get it in Treble! http://BlueTreble.com

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