Re: How does one make the following psql statement sql-injection resilient?

From: Andy Colson <andy(at)squeakycode(dot)net>
To: "David G(dot) Johnston" <david(dot)g(dot)johnston(at)gmail(dot)com>, "pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: How does one make the following psql statement sql-injection resilient?
Date: 2015-03-16 21:45:51
Message-ID: 55074F0F.3030700@squeakycode.net
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On 3/16/2015 4:30 PM, David G. Johnston wrote:
> psql "$SERVICE" \
> --echo-queries \
> --set=string_input="${1:-ok_to_return}" \
> --set=start="${2:-5}" \
> --set=end="${3:-10}" \
> <<'SQL'
> SELECT idx
> FROM generate_series(1, 20) gs (idx)
> WHERE 'short-circuit' != :'string_input'
> AND idx BETWEEN :start AND :end;
> SQL
>
> # (6 rows)
>
> --set=end="${3:-10 AND false}"
>
> # (0 rows)
>
> Am I forced to represent the input as text (using :'end') and then
> perform a conversion to integer?
>
> Thanks!
>
> David J.
>

The --set's make it a little complicated. How about:

string_input="${1:-ok_to_return}"
start="${2:-5}"
end="${3:-10}"

psql "$SERVICE" --echo-queries <<'SQL'
prepare tmp as SELECT idx
FROM generate_series(1, 20) gs (idx)
WHERE 'short-circuit' != $1
AND idx BETWEEN $2 AND :$3;

execute tmp($string_input, $start, $end);
deallocate tmp;
SQL

That's untested, and probably wont work. The "execute tmp($1, $2, $3)"
need to be passed to psql as-is, but $string_input, $start and $end need
to be replaced in bash before its sent to psql. Maybe use \$1?

Docs here:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/sql-prepare.html

-Andy

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