Re: Horrific time for getting 1 record from an index?

From: Jim Nasby <jnasby(at)enova(dot)com>
To: Daniel Farina <daniel(at)heroku(dot)com>
Cc: "pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Horrific time for getting 1 record from an index?
Date: 2013-11-11 21:57:47
Message-ID: 528152DB.60907@enova.com
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On 11/11/13 3:51 PM, Daniel Farina wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 11, 2013 at 1:48 PM, Jim Nasby <jnasby(at)enova(dot)com> wrote:
>> Postgres 9.1.9.
>>
>> explain analyze select min(insert_time) from cnu_stats.page_hits_raw ;
>> I checked and there were no un-granted locks... but I have a hard time
>> believing it actually too 257 seconds to get 2 pages (one index, one heap)
>> back from our SAN.
>
> Try adding EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, BUFFERS). I am wondering if you are
> reading through a lot of pages addressing tuples not visible to the
> transaction.

explain (analyze,buffers) select min(insert_time) from cnu_stats.page_hits_raw ;
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Result (cost=0.12..0.13 rows=1 width=0) (actual time=119.347..119.347 rows=1 loops=1)
Buffers: shared hit=1 read=9476
InitPlan 1 (returns $0)
-> Limit (cost=0.00..0.12 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=119.335..119.336 rows=1 loops=1)
Buffers: shared hit=1 read=9476
-> Index Scan using page_hits_raw_pkey on page_hits_raw (cost=0.00..5445004.65 rows=47165480 width=8) (actual time=119.333..119.333 rows=1 loops=1)
Index Cond: (insert_time IS NOT NULL)
Buffers: shared hit=1 read=9476
Total runtime: 119.382 ms
(9 rows)

We do run a regular process to remove older rows... I thought we were vacuuming after that process but maybe not.
--
Jim Nasby, Lead Data Architect (512) 569-9461

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