Re: improve pg_receivewal code

From: Ronan Dunklau <ronan(dot)dunklau(at)aiven(dot)io>
To: PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Cc: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath(dot)rupireddyforpostgres(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: improve pg_receivewal code
Date: 2021-09-02 15:34:59
Message-ID: 5154763.rjdIOjcI6e@aivenronan
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Le lundi 30 août 2021, 09:32:05 CEST Bharath Rupireddy a écrit :
> Hi,
>
> I see there's a scope to do following improvements to pg_receivewal.c:

Thank you Bharath for this patch.

>
> 1) Fetch the server system identifier in the first RunIdentifySystem
> call and use it to identify(via pg_receivewal's ReceiveXlogStream) any
> unexpected changes that may happen in the server while pg_receivewal
> is connected to it. This can be helpful in scenarios when
> pg_receivewal tries to reconnect to the server (see the code around
> pg_usleep with RECONNECT_SLEEP_TIME) but something unexpected has
> happnend in the server that changed the its system identifier. Once
> the pg_receivewal establishes the conenction to server again, then the
> ReceiveXlogStream has a code chunk to compare the system identifier
> that we received in the initial connection.

I'm not sure what kind of problem could be happening here: if you were
somewhat routed to another server ? Or if we "switched" the cluster listening
on that port ?

> 2) Move the RunIdentifySystem to identify timeline id and start LSN
> from the server only if the pg_receivewal failed to get them from
> FindStreamingStart. This way, an extra IDENTIFY_SYSTEM command is
> avoided.

That makes sense, even if we add another IDENTIFY_SYSTEM to check against the
one set in the first place.

> 3) Place the "replication connetion shouldn't have any database name
> associated" error check right after RunIdentifySystem so that we can
> avoid fetching wal segment size with RetrieveWalSegSize if at all we
> were to fail with that error. This change is similar to what
> pg_recvlogical.c does.

Makes sense.

> 4) Move the RetrieveWalSegSize to just before pg_receivewal.c enters
> main loop to get the wal from the server. This avoids an unnecessary
> query for pg_receivewal with "--create-slot" or "--drop-slot".
> 5) Have an assertion after the pg_receivewal done a good amount of
> work to find start timeline and LSN might be helpful:
> Assert(stream.timeline != 0 && stream.startpos != InvalidXLogRecPtr);
>
> Attaching a patch that does take care of above improvements. Thoughts?

Overall I think it is good.

However, you have some formatting issues, here it mixes tabs and spaces:

+ /*
+ * No valid data can be found in the existing output
directory.
+ * Get start LSN position and current timeline ID from
the server.
+ */

And here it is not formatted properly:

+static char *server_sysid = NULL;

>
> Regards,
> Bharath Rupireddy.

--
Ronan Dunklau

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