Re: SELECT * FROM <table> LIMIT 1; is really slow

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)dcc(dot)uchile(dot)cl>
Cc: Manfred Koizar <mkoi-pg(at)aon(dot)at>, David Blasby <dblasby(at)refractions(dot)net>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: SELECT * FROM <table> LIMIT 1; is really slow
Date: 2004-05-28 19:48:11
Message-ID: 5089.1085773691@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)dcc(dot)uchile(dot)cl> writes:
> On Fri, May 28, 2004 at 03:19:29PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
>> We'd still need a plain CommandCounterIncrement facility, which means
>> that actually a subtransaction would have to be a group of CIDs not just
>> one.

> Right, this is why I suggested runlength (the group is contiguous).

Not necessarily.

> Right. We only need to store the "borders" though. Not even that: only
> the start, because the end is what is current at AbortSubTransaction()
> time.

Nope. Think about sub-subtransactions.

A runlength encoding might be worth using, though, since you're right
that subxacts would tend to get runs of consecutive CIDs.

In theory we could also use a runlength representation for the master
bitmap of aborted CIDs, but that would be costly since you would have to
do a search, and not just a trivial index, to check the state of a
particular CID. My inclination would be to stick with a bitmap for now.
It'd be easy enough to revise the implementation later if that gut feel
proves out wrong.

regards, tom lane

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