Re: cast needed - but where and why?

From: Steve Clark <sclark(at)netwolves(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: pgsql <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: cast needed - but where and why?
Date: 2009-04-02 16:46:41
Message-ID: 49D4EBF1.3030504@netwolves.com
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Tom Lane wrote:
> Steve Clark <sclark(at)netwolves(dot)com> writes:
>> I am getting the following error after upgrading from 7.4.6 to 8.3.6
>> and can't figure out what is wrong. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
>> 2009-04-02 10:45:10 EDT:srm2api:ERROR: column "event_ref_log_no" is of type integer but expression is of type text at character 146
>
> I don't know ecpg very well, but if it doesn't provide any information
> about parameter datatypes then the backend would resolve this:
>
> case when $7 > 0 then $8 else null end
>
> as producing a result of type "text". 7.4 would have allowed that to be
> cast to int silently, but 8.3 won't (and the runtime cast involved
> would've been expensive anyway). I suggest sticking a cast directly
> on the ambiguous parameter, ie
>
>> case when :h_event_ref_log_no > 0
>> then :h_event_ref_log_no :: integer
>> else null end,
>
> (You needn't cast the null, since the type attached to the other case
> arm is a sufficient cue.)
>
> regards, tom lane
>
Thanks Tom,

that fixed the problem. I wasn't thinking about what the back end
was seeing, only that it was defined in my pgc program as an int.

Regards,
Steve

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