Why Does UPDATE Take So Long?

From: Bill Thoen <bthoen(at)gisnet(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Why Does UPDATE Take So Long?
Date: 2008-09-30 19:00:37
Message-ID: 48E27755.7060004@gisnet.com
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Working with PG 8.1 I'm trying to update a char(4) column, and it's
taking a very long time; 15 minutes so far and no end in sight. From the
explain, it doesn't seem like it should take that long, and this column
is not indexed. Sure, there's 2.7 million records but it only takes a
few minutes to scan the whole file. Is there some special overhead I
should be aware of with an UPDATE? I VACUUMed and ANALYZEd first, too.

Or am I just expecting too much?

Here's the explain:
explain UPDATE farms SET prog_year='2007';
QUERY PLAN
----------------------------------------------------------------
Seq Scan on farms (cost=0.00..59144.07 rows=2772207 width=54)
(1 row)

TIA,
- Bill Thoen

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