Re: converting from bytea to integers

From: John DeSoi <desoi(at)pgedit(dot)com>
To: Daniel Verite <daniel(at)manitou-mail(dot)org>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: converting from bytea to integers
Date: 2009-04-21 02:13:53
Message-ID: 456F3E56-7596-4310-8FE5-BB06CEA561AA@pgedit.com
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On Apr 20, 2009, at 5:23 PM, Daniel Verite wrote:

> get_byte()?
>
> mailtest=> \set e '\'\12\15\107\20\'::bytea'
>
> mailtest=> select get_byte(:e,0),get_byte(:e,1),get_byte(:e,
> 2),get_byte(:e,3);
> get_byte | get_byte | get_byte | get_byte ----------+----------
> +----------+----------
> 10 | 13 | 71 | 16

That's what I ended up with. My first attempts at it were unsuccessful
because I did not notice that get_byte uses zero indexing. Earlier in
the routine I extracted bytes using substring and just assumed they
used the same indexing. They don't. It might be worthy of a
documentation note -- it seems easy to miss if you have not used the
binary functions before.

I generated the integer from the bytes using something like this:

b1 = get_byte(p_array, i+3);
b2 = get_byte(p_array, i+2);
b3 = get_byte(p_array, i+1);
b4 = get_byte(p_array, i);
val = (b1 << 24) + (b2 << 16) + (b3 << 8) + b4;

Thanks,

John DeSoi, Ph.D.

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