problem referencing an attrib which is not unique

From: Vic Rowan <mightymate(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: problem referencing an attrib which is not unique
Date: 2006-02-07 13:45:09
Message-ID: 450bdf80602070545v56252a49g8dfe0d0d04ae9065@mail.gmail.com
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---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Vic Rowan <mightymate(at)gmail(dot)com>
Date: Feb 7, 2006 2:31 PM
Subject: problem referencing an attrib which is not unique
To: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org

hello everybody,

I need some thing like this below for an application which stores log
messages in multiple languages. The table 'event_msg' stores predefined
messages in multiple languages which can be populated with place holder
values from the application. (These of course are language independent). So,
the event_id associates these predefined messages from both the tables so
that displaying a log message is as simple as looking up the event_id from
the 'logs' table and similarly looking up the event_id and language from the
'event_msg' table to retreive the predefined_msg with the correct language -
the application determines the lang from a settings file - and combining
them to display the log message.

CREATE TABLE event_msg (
event_id varchar(30) NOT NULL,
language char(2) NOT NULL,
predefined_msg varchar(250) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (event_id, language)
);

CREATE TABLE logs (
id int NOT NULL,
event_id varchar(30) REFERENCES event_msg (event_id) NOT NULL,
placeholder_values varchar(250),
priority varchar(20) NOT NULL,
timestamp Date NOT NULL,
primary key (id)
);

The problem I am facing is the event_id from logs is not able to reference
event_id from event_msg as its not unique.
There are as many entries for each event_id as there are languages supported
in the 'event_msg' table.
I would be glad if somebody could suggest some work around here to the above
structure. Or alternately do I need to alter the table structure altogether
and if so what is the better way of doing this?

Thanks in advance for any help offered.

Cheers,
Vic Rowan.

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