Re: Questions about "varchar" NOT NULL default = char(1)

From: Neil Conway <neilc(at)samurai(dot)com>
To: emilu(at)cs(dot)concordia(dot)ca
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Questions about "varchar" NOT NULL default = char(1)
Date: 2005-09-15 20:42:52
Message-ID: 4329DCCC.7020303@samurai.com
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Emi Lu wrote:
> Greetings,
>
> If one column "col1" is defined as :
>
> col1 varchar(1) not null default ''
>
> Does it means that col1's definition is equal to
>
> col1 char(1) not null default ''

Not quite; for example,

neilc=# create table t1 (x char(1) not null);
CREATE TABLE
neilc=# create table t2 (x varchar(1) not null);
CREATE TABLE
neilc=# insert into t1 values ('');
INSERT 0 1
neilc=# insert into t2 values ('');
INSERT 0 1
neilc=# select octet_length(x) from t1;
octet_length
--------------
1
(1 row)

neilc=# select octet_length(x) from t2;
octet_length
--------------
0
(1 row)

> Put it another way, will char '' be saved as char(1) or char '' does not
> use space at all?

I'm not sure what you mean.

-Neil

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