Re: How to use dblink within pl/pgsql function:

From: Joe Conway <mail(at)joeconway(dot)com>
To: Clive Page <cgp(at)star(dot)le(dot)ac(dot)uk>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: How to use dblink within pl/pgsql function:
Date: 2003-11-04 05:59:05
Message-ID: 3FA74029.1070802@joeconway.com
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Clive Page wrote:
> What I'd like to do is use dblink to extract a few rows from a remote
> database and manipulate these within a function in pl/pgsql. Something
> like this:
>
> CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION find() RETURNS INTEGER AS '
> DECLARE
> count INTEGER:
> myrec RECORD;
> BEGIN
> FOR myrec IN SELECT * FROM DBLINK(''select x,y from mytab'') as
> temp(x integer, y real) LOOP
> count := count + 1;
> END LOOP;
> RETURN count;
> END; ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
>
>
> But this syntax does not work, and I cannot find a form which does work.
> Does anyone know how to do this?

You didn't show us the specific error you get, making it difficult to help.

Offhand I see two errors in your script above unrelated to the use of
dblink, and possibly one related to dblink. First, the line "count
INTEGER:" ends in a colon instead of the required semicolon. Second, if
you don't initialize "count" to something other than NULL, adding 1 to
it will still add null. Try this:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION find() RETURNS INTEGER AS '
DECLARE
count INTEGER := 0;
myrec RECORD;
BEGIN
FOR myrec IN SELECT * FROM DBLINK(''select x,y from mytab'') as
temp(x integer, y real) LOOP
count := count + 1;
END LOOP;
RETURN count;
END; ' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

The dblink issue is that you've used a form of dblink that requires you
to have previously set up a connection. If you call your find() function
without first establishing that connection, you'll get a "ERROR:
connection not available" or something similar. See the dblink docs.

Joe

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