From: | Joe Conway <mail(at)joeconway(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | Frederic Logier <fred(at)az-informatique(dot)com> |
Cc: | pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: split function for pl/pgsql |
Date: | 2002-10-02 15:44:57 |
Message-ID: | 3D9B1479.2060600@joeconway.com |
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Thread: | |
Lists: | pgsql-sql |
Frederic Logier wrote:
> hi,
>
> i'm looking for a split function, like perl or php.
> I need doing a pl/pgsql function with a split return an array.
> I must do some loop with this array for mass inserting.
>
> I think of doing it with pl / perl but I need to do insert and I don't
> find example with pl / perl and sql.
There is no split function built in to PostgreSQL currently. You could write
it yourself in PL/Perl and use it in the PL/pgSQL function.
In 7.3 (currently in beta) there is a split_part() function which returns just
one element. I will most likely write a split function for 7.4 to return an
array, similar to perl and php. In 7.3, the following will do what you want (I
think):
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION split(text, text)
RETURNS text[] AS '
DECLARE
i int := 0;
word text;
result text := ''{'';
result_arr text[];
BEGIN
LOOP
i := i + 1;
SELECT INTO word split_part($1, $2, i);
IF word = '''' THEN
EXIT;
END IF;
IF i > 1 THEN
result := result || '',"'' || word || ''"'';
ELSE
result := result || ''"'' || word || ''"'';
END IF;
END LOOP;
result := result || ''}'';
result_arr := result;
RETURN result_arr;
END
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
test=# select split('a,b,c',',');
split
---------
{a,b,c}
(1 row)
test=# select a[1] from (select split('a,b,c',',') as a) as t;
a
---
a
(1 row)
HTH,
Joe
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