Re: PG won't use index on ORDER BY <expression>

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Andreas Joseph Krogh <andreak(at)officenet(dot)no>
Cc: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: PG won't use index on ORDER BY <expression>
Date: 2007-08-09 23:35:08
Message-ID: 3878.1186702508@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Andreas Joseph Krogh <andreak(at)officenet(dot)no> writes:
>> Another question then: Why doesn't "varchar_pattern_ops" handle ordering?

It does handle ordering, just not the ordering you're asking for here.
If you substituted USING ~<~ for ASC you'd find that the pattern_ops
index could be used for that.

>> This means I need 2 indexes on the columns I want to match with LIKE and
>> ORDER BY. Just doesn't seem right to need 2 "similar" indexes...

If you want to use the same index for both, you have to run the database
in C locale. Non-C locales generally define a sort ordering that is not
compatible with LIKE searches. (The point of the pattern_ops opclass is
really to force C-locale ordering of the index when the ordinary text
comparison operators yield a different ordering.)

> -- This doesn't
> EXPLAIN ANALYZE select firstname, lastname from person order by
> concat_lower(firstname, lastname) ASC, created DESC limit 10;

This ORDER BY is asking for an ordering that is almost completely
unrelated to the index's ordering.

regards, tom lane

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