From: | Laurenz Albe <laurenz(dot)albe(at)cybertec(dot)at> |
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To: | Thorsten Schöning <tschoening(at)am-soft(dot)de>, pgsql-admin(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: What's the dfifference between pg_start_backup+copy+pg_stop_backup+WAL vs. pg_start_backup+pg_stop_backup+copy+WAL? |
Date: | 2021-07-23 16:26:18 |
Message-ID: | 32a24a871174e9362225be407a234251e837d9aa.camel@cybertec.at |
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On Fri, 2021-07-23 at 16:12 +0200, Thorsten Schöning wrote:
> I think your example is bad: If both rows are added in independent
> transactions, possibly inconsistent table data simply needs to be
> accepted. No backup mechanism will change anything on that, because
> the second row might always be inserted "too late".
Stephen has already pointed out the flaws in your reasoning, so let
me illustrate my example in more detail:
You add the rows in A and B in two different transactions: first
the row in A, then the dependent row in B.
At that time the data file for A has already been backed up.
After both rows are committed, the data file for B is backed up.
Now if you replay WAL to a point in time before all that took
place (which you can do, because your BACKUP_END record was written
before you started your backup), you will have the row in B, but
not the row in A. Data corruption.
Yours,
Laurenz Albe
--
Cybertec | https://www.cybertec-postgresql.com
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