Re: Major performance degradation with joins in 15.8 or 15.7?

From: Ed Sabol <edwardjsabol(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Andrei Lepikhov <lepihov(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-performance(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Major performance degradation with joins in 15.8 or 15.7?
Date: 2024-11-08 02:45:37
Message-ID: 2F4F210E-3BEA-4365-AB19-AC7917EF9F49@gmail.com
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On Nov 7, 2024, at 9:27 PM, Andrei Lepikhov <lepihov(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> Postgres didn't want Materialize in this example because of the low estimation on its outer subquery. AFAIC, by increasing the *_page_cost's value, you added extra weight to the inner subquery and shifted the decision to use materialisation.

Interesting, except I decreased the random_page_cost. Just clarifying.

> I see huge underestimation in the simple scan:
>
> Bitmap Heap Scan on metainfo b_1
> (cost=23.96..35.77 rows=3 width=38)
> (actual time=1.225..4.206 rows=1025 loops=1)
>
> It may be caused by some functional dependency in its filter:
>
> ((relation = 'located'::text) AND (type = 'document'::text))
>
> You can create extended statistics on the columns 'relation' and 'type'. These statistics can reduce estimation errors and enable the optimiser to find a better plan without changing the cost balance.

OK, this is the first I'm learning about extended statistics...

I'm looking at https://www.postgresql.org/docs/15/sql-createstatistics.html
and https://www.postgresql.org/docs/15/planner-stats.html#PLANNER-STATS-EXTENDED

What kind of extended statistics do you suggest for this? ndistinct, dependencies, or mcv?

CREATE STATISTICS tablename_stats (<statistics type?>) ON relation, type FROM tablename;
ANALYZE tablename;

Thanks,
Ed

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