Re: Needs discussion of pg_xlog

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: "Joshua D(dot) Drake" <jd(at)commandprompt(dot)com>
Cc: robert(at)interactive(dot)co(dot)uk, pgsql-docs(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Needs discussion of pg_xlog
Date: 2016-12-01 18:50:13
Message-ID: 29385.1480618213@sss.pgh.pa.us
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"Joshua D. Drake" <jd(at)commandprompt(dot)com> writes:
> On 12/01/2016 07:00 AM, robert(at)interactive(dot)co(dot)uk wrote:
>> The only mention of this that I&#39;ve seen is in Section 29.5 (WAL Internals),
>> and that just says &quot;it is advantageous...&quot;, with no explanation.

> The reason it can be advantageous is that pg_xlog has a different write
> profile that $PGDATA. The WAL is written sequentially versus randomly.

Yeah. The traditional understanding of that was you wanted to keep a
write head positioned over the current end-of-WAL, which of course only
applies to spinning rust.

It's still true that under heavy update loads, your I/O volume to WAL is
probably comparable to your I/O volume to everything else, which might
justify a separate SSD just on write bandwidth grounds. But seek delays
aren't part of the calculation anymore.

regards, tom lane

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