Re: Interesting new bug?

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Tim Perdue <tim(at)sourceforge(dot)net>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)hub(dot)org
Subject: Re: Interesting new bug?
Date: 2000-08-23 03:35:50
Message-ID: 23904.967001750@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Tim Perdue <tim(at)sourceforge(dot)net> writes:
> I'm attempting to select out of a large table (10GB) with about 4
> million rows, and it winds up just sitting and doing "nothing" forever.

> db_geocrawler=# explain SELECT * FROM tbl_mail_archive WHERE
> fld_mail_list=0 ORDER BY fld_mailid ASC LIMIT 10 OFFSET 0;
> NOTICE: QUERY PLAN:

> Index Scan using tbl_mail_archive_pkey on tbl_mail_archive
> (cost=0.00..6402391.68 rows=19357 width=80)

Interesting. Since there's no explicit sort in the plan, I infer that
index tbl_mail_archive_pkey is on fld_mailid, meaning that the indexscan
yields data already sorted by fld_mailid --- otherwise a sort step would
be needed. Evidently the optimizer is guessing that "scan in fld_mailid
order until you have 10 rows where fld_mail_list=0" is faster than
"find all rows with fld_mail_list=0 and then sort by fld_mailid".

Since you're complaining, I guess that this is not so :-( ... but I'm
not sure how the optimizer might be taught to guess that. What exactly
are the indexes *on* here; how many rows are in the table; and how many
rows satisfy fld_mail_list=0?

regards, tom lane

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