Re: Match 2 words and more

From: "Peter J(dot) Holzer" <hjp-pgsql(at)hjp(dot)at>
To: pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Match 2 words and more
Date: 2021-11-28 11:26:14
Message-ID: 20211128112614.enaoxuu5ph4w3qo6@hjp.at
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On 2021-11-28 00:27:34 +0000, Shaozhong SHI wrote:
> this is supposed to find those to have 2 words and more.
>
> select name FROM a_table where "STREET_NAME" ~ '^[[:alpha:]+ ]+[:alpha:]+$';

I think you meant

select name FROM a_table where "STREET_NAME" ~ '^[[:alpha:]+ ]+[[:alpha:]]+$';

Note the extra two brackets.

The character classes (like [:alpha:] or [:digit:] can only be used
within bracket expressions. So you have to put brackets around the
second [[:alpha:], too (like you did for the first one).

But if you look more closely at the first one, you will notice that it
doesn't do what you want, either: It matches any non-empty sequence of
alpabetic characters, plus signs and spaces. But you almost certainly
don't want to match a plus sign, and you don't want space and alphabetic
characters to be interchangable. You want some alphabetic characters
followed by a space. So this becomes

select name FROM a_table where "STREET_NAME" ~ '^([[:alpha:]]+ )+[[:alpha:]]+$';

hp

--
_ | Peter J. Holzer | Story must make more sense than reality.
|_|_) | |
| | | hjp(at)hjp(dot)at | -- Charles Stross, "Creative writing
__/ | http://www.hjp.at/ | challenge!"

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