Re: [Patch] Optimize dropping of relation buffers using dlist

From: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota(dot)ntt(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: k(dot)jamison(at)fujitsu(dot)com
Cc: tsunakawa(dot)takay(at)fujitsu(dot)com, andres(at)anarazel(dot)de, amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com, tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us, thomas(dot)munro(at)gmail(dot)com, robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com, tomas(dot)vondra(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: [Patch] Optimize dropping of relation buffers using dlist
Date: 2020-11-27 06:06:39
Message-ID: 20201127.150639.586140002202092815.horikyota.ntt@gmail.com
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At Fri, 27 Nov 2020 02:19:57 +0000, "k(dot)jamison(at)fujitsu(dot)com" <k(dot)jamison(at)fujitsu(dot)com> wrote in
> > From: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota(dot)ntt(at)gmail(dot)com>
> > Hello, Kirk. Thank you for the new version.
>
> Hi, Horiguchi-san. Thank you for your very helpful feedback.
> I'm updating the patches addressing those.
>
> > + if (!smgrexists(rels[i], j))
> > + continue;
> > +
> > + /* Get the number of blocks for a relation's fork */
> > + blocks[i][numForks] = smgrnblocks(rels[i], j,
> > NULL);
> >
> > If we see a fork which its size is not cached we must give up this optimization
> > for all target relations.
>
> I did not use the "cached" flag in DropRelFileNodesAllBuffers and use InRecovery
> when deciding for optimization because of the following reasons:
> XLogReadBufferExtended() calls smgrnblocks() to apply changes to relation page
> contents. So in DropRelFileNodeBuffers(), XLogReadBufferExtended() is called
> during VACUUM replay because VACUUM changes the page content.
> OTOH, TRUNCATE doesn't change the relation content, it just truncates relation pages
> without changing the page contents. So XLogReadBufferExtended() is not called, and
> the "cached" flag will always return false. I tested with "cached" flags before, and this

A bit different from the point, but if some tuples have been inserted
to the truncated table, XLogReadBufferExtended() is called for the
table and the length is cached.

> always return false, at least in DropRelFileNodesAllBuffers. Due to this, we cannot use
> the cached flag in DropRelFileNodesAllBuffers(). However, I think we can still rely on
> smgrnblocks to get the file size as long as we're InRecovery. That cached nblocks is still
> guaranteed to be the maximum in the shared buffer.
> Thoughts?

That means that we always think as if smgrnblocks returns "cached" (or
"safe") value during recovery, which is out of our current
consensus. If we go on that side, we don't need to consult the
"cached" returned from smgrnblocks at all and it's enough to see only
InRecovery.

I got confused..

We are relying on the "fact" that the first lseek() call of a
(startup) process tells the truth. We added an assertion so that we
make sure that the cached value won't be cleared during recovery. A
possible remaining danger would be closing of an smgr object of a live
relation just after a file extension failure. I think we are thinking
that that doesn't happen during recovery. Although it seems to me
true, I'm not confident.

If that's true, we don't even need to look at the "cached" flag at all
and always be able to rely on the returned value from msgrnblocks()
during recovery. Otherwise, we need to avoid the danger situation.

regards.

--
Kyotaro Horiguchi
NTT Open Source Software Center

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