Re: ESQL/C: a ROLLBACK rolls back a COMMITED transaction

From: Matthias Apitz <guru(at)unixarea(dot)de>
To: pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: ESQL/C: a ROLLBACK rolls back a COMMITED transaction
Date: 2020-05-13 10:13:01
Message-ID: 20200513101301.GC26063@sh4-5.1blu.de
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I finally can reproduce the issue with a small ESQL/C written program
for that purpose. I could attach here the source, but even seeing its
printouts, all is perhaps clear:

the pgm does an INSERT, after this the row is there and can be seen
with SELECT; than I CLOSE a non existing cursor, which rolls back
the INSERTed data:

./embedded
tstint: 11073
INSERT done
SELECT done
SELECT: tstint: 11073 tstchar25: [hello]
CLOSE "foo_bar" done
SQL error: cursor "foo_bar" does not exist on line 57
SQL error: current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block on line 61
SELECT done
SELECT: tstint: 0 tstchar25: []
COMMIT done
SELECT done
SELECT: tstint: 0 tstchar25: []
ROLLBACK done
SELECT done
SELECT: tstint: 0 tstchar25: []

i.e. not the ROLLBACK removes the data, but the CLOSE of non existing
CURSOR.

We have in our huge application server and its DB-layer places where we close
in advance a CURSOR to be sure that its CREATE will not cause any
problem because it is existing. Until yesterday we thought that the
raised -400 error, like

[1471] [12.05.2020 15:48:50:477]: ecpg_check_PQresult on line 939: bad response - ERROR: cursor "adm_partab_seq" does not exist
[1471] [12.05.2020 15:48:50:477]: raising sqlstate 34000 (sqlcode -400): cursor "adm_partab_seq" does not exist on line 939

could be overcome with the COMMIT without loosing the inserted data.

Main question: How can we ask the PostgreSQL server if a CURSOR 'foo_bar'
(still) does exist or not?

Thanks

matthias

--
Matthias Apitz, ✉ guru(at)unixarea(dot)de, http://www.unixarea.de/ +49-176-38902045
Public GnuPG key: http://www.unixarea.de/key.pub

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