Re: PG12 autovac issues

From: Michael Paquier <michael(at)paquier(dot)xyz>
To: Justin King <kingpin867(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>, Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org, kgrittn(at)gmail(dot)com
Subject: Re: PG12 autovac issues
Date: 2020-03-26 01:43:36
Message-ID: 20200326014108.GA2199@paquier.xyz
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On Wed, Mar 25, 2020 at 10:39:17AM -0500, Justin King wrote:
> This started happening again. DEBUG1 is enabled:

Thanks for enabling DEBUG1 logs while this happened.

> Mar 25 14:48:26 cowtn postgres[39875]: [35298-1] 2020-03-25
> 14:48:26.329 GMT [39875] DEBUG: skipping redundant vacuum to prevent
> wraparound of table "postgres.pg_catalog.pg_tablespace"
> Mar 25 14:48:26 cowtn postgres[39875]: [35299-1] 2020-03-25
> 14:48:26.339 GMT [39875] DEBUG: skipping redundant vacuum to prevent
> wraparound of table "postgres.pg_catalog.pg_auth_members"
> Mar 25 14:48:26 cowtn postgres[39875]: [35300-1] 2020-03-25
> 14:48:26.350 GMT [39875] DEBUG: skipping redundant vacuum to prevent
> wraparound of table "postgres.pg_catalog.pg_replication_origin"

Are you seeing such log entries happening multiple times for the same
relations, meaning that autovacuum workers are just looping on the
same relations all over again? This part of the logs point to catalog
tables, but are there other tables within your system facing the same
logs, particularly the database "feedi" with some of your own tables?

> postgres=# SELECT oid::regclass, age(relfrozenxid), relfrozenxid FROM
> pg_class WHERE relfrozenxid <> 0 ORDER BY age(relfrozenxid) DESC LIMIT
> 1;
> oid | age | relfrozenxid
> -----------+-----------+--------------
> pg_authid | 202793549 | 4284570172

Ugh. I think that this is exactly the thing I was suspecting
previously:
- The database stats look sane.
- The relation stats don't look good and visibly are put in such a
state that only one type of jobs gets triggered (non-aggressive but
anti-wraparound), which just keep being skipped and the relation stats
don't get refreshed. (Such autovacuum jobs should never happen and we
have some underlying issues that will need separate care).

If you still have the cluster in this current state (perhaps you are
not able to keep it longer), could you provide more data about
pg_class.relfrozenxid for the tables which are mentioned in the logs
of the type "skipping redundant vacuum to prevent of table"?

> Let me know if there's anything else useful I can provide.

Thanks!
--
Michael

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