Re: Questionabl description in datatype.sgml

From: Tatsuo Ishii <ishii(at)postgresql(dot)org>
To: bruce(at)momjian(dot)us
Cc: tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Questionabl description in datatype.sgml
Date: 2016-06-23 22:27:24
Message-ID: 20160624.072724.543553451352349643.t-ishii@sraoss.co.jp
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> On Sat, Jun 18, 2016 at 11:58:58AM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
>> Tatsuo Ishii <ishii(at)postgresql(dot)org> writes:
>> > In "8.13.2. Encoding Handling"
>> > <para>
>> > When using binary mode to pass query parameters to the server
>> > and query results back to the client, no character set conversion
>> > is performed, so the situation is different. In this case, an
>> > encoding declaration in the XML data will be observed, and if it
>> > is absent, the data will be assumed to be in UTF-8 (as required by
>> > the XML standard; note that PostgreSQL does not support UTF-16).
>> > On output, data will have an encoding declaration
>> > specifying the client encoding, unless the client encoding is
>> > UTF-8, in which case it will be omitted.
>> > </para>
>>
>> > In the first sentence shouldn't "no character set conversion" be "no
>> > encoding conversion"? PostgreSQL is doing client/server encoding
>> > conversion, rather than character set conversion.
>>
>> I think the text is treating "character set conversion" as meaning
>> the same thing as "encoding conversion"; certainly I've never seen
>> any place in our docs that draws a distinction between those terms.
>> If you think there is a difference, maybe we need to define those
>> terms somewhere.
>
> Uh, I think Unicode is a character set, and UTF8 is an encoding. I
> think Tatsuo is right here.

Yes, a character set is different from an encoding. I though it's a
common understanding among people.

Best regards,
--
Tatsuo Ishii
SRA OSS, Inc. Japan
English: http://www.sraoss.co.jp/index_en.php
Japanese:http://www.sraoss.co.jp

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