Re: Does my pg_xlog directory look right?

From: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Dave Stibrany <dstibrany(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Does my pg_xlog directory look right?
Date: 2016-05-20 18:41:26
Message-ID: 20160520184126.GA333087@alvherre.pgsql
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Tom Lane wrote:

> No, it probably means that neither one has been written at all yet.
> Typically, when a WAL segment is deemed no longer needed, the file isn't
> physically removed but is merely renamed into place as a future segment.
> The idea is to reduce unnecessary filesystem work as we create and delete
> WAL segments. You could check this out if you have pg_xlogdump at hand,
> by seeing whether the WAL file's first page header claims to belong to the
> segment indicated by the file name, or to some much-older segment.

This may be a good time to point out that pg_xlogdump fails completely
when a file's contents does not match the file name, with no indication
about what a better file name would be. In other words, if a file has
been recycled and not written to yet under the new name, it doesn't tell
you anything useful. This is pretty annoying.

--
Álvaro Herrera http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services

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