Re: check constraint problem during COPY while pg_upgrade-ing

From: Karsten Hilbert <Karsten(dot)Hilbert(at)gmx(dot)net>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: check constraint problem during COPY while pg_upgrade-ing
Date: 2016-02-25 10:07:43
Message-ID: 20160225100742.GC19594@hermes.hilbert.loc
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On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 05:24:44PM -0700, David G. Johnston wrote:

> ​Then you must record the "INSERT/UPDATE time" into the table, as a
> constant, and refer to that value instead of having "now()" which happens
> to be correct at the time of the insert/update but is not correct at any
> future point.
>
> So:
>
> ts_last_change DEFAULT now()
> and
> CHECK (...
> (is_ongoing is true) AND (ts_end >
> ​ts_last_change
> )
> ​)​
>
> ​In this way a restoration will restore both the historical ts_last_change
> and the value of is_ongoing that matched.​

Thanks for this suggestion. In fact, my table data audit
system already provides for such a column, namely
.modified_when.

However, I still like to have the trigger to set .is_ongoing
to FALSE when .ts_end goes into the past (as of the time of
an UPDATE to the row), regardless of the fact that the
constraint between .ts_end and $TS_LAST_CHANGE (here:
.modified_when) is formally fulfilled. The reason being that
that does not really represent the business intent of the
constraint, which is

WHENEVER
therapy.is_ongoing is true,
THEN (at the time of WHENEVER)
therapy.ts_end must be unknown OR in
the (real world) future

:-)

Karsten
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