8.4.0 bug - failure to enforce a foreign key constraint

From: Radoslaw Zielinski <radek(at)pld-linux(dot)org>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: 8.4.0 bug - failure to enforce a foreign key constraint
Date: 2009-08-13 11:36:46
Message-ID: 20090813113646.GA6000@bzium
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Hello,

I have reported this yesterday via WWW as bug 4979, but I can't see it
in the -bugs archive. Has it been lost or are the bug reports being
moderated...?

Anyway. Pg 8.4.0 from yum.postgresql.org running on 64bit RHEL 5.3.

radek=# \d kandydaci
Table "public.kandydaci"
Column | Type | Modifiers
-------------------+------------------+-----------
id_rekordu | bigint | not null
id_osoby | integer | not null
id_rodzaju_adresu | smallint |
score | double precision | not null
Indexes:
"kandydaci_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id_rekordu, id_osoby)
Check constraints:
"c_kandydaci_score" CHECK (score >= 0::double precision AND score <= 1::double precision)
Foreign-key constraints:
"kandydaci_fk_id_rekordu" FOREIGN KEY (id_rekordu) REFERENCES rekordy(id) ON DELETE CASCADE

radek=# select count(*), sum((r.id is null)::int) as orphans from kandydaci k left join rekordy r on r.id=k.id_rekordu;
count | orphans
-------+---------
1472 | 152
(1 row)

The "orphans" count should be 0, obviously.

This table is only inserted into, never updated. These rows should have
been deleted by the CASCADE constraint: table "rekordy" references table
"tasks" (also with ON DELETE CASCADE), and some "tasks" were deleted.

Judging from the IDs, this has happened multiple times (at least twice).

It's a test database with very low load. Some complex SELECT queries,
bulk inserts, 99.9% non-conflicting transactions (users work on their
own parts of the data, as defined by the task_id). No weird stuff has
been done to this cluster.

Loaded modules: plpgsql, plperl, dblink, fuzzystrmatch, hstore-new.

Any ideas? I have not been able to reproduce it, unfortunately.

--
Radosław Zieliński <radek(at)pld-linux(dot)org>

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