Re: Block_Size on NTFS

From: Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>
To: Craig Ringer <craig(at)postnewspapers(dot)com(dot)au>
Cc: postgresqlgeneral(dot)domain(dot)thewild_codata(at)spamgourmet(dot)com, pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Block_Size on NTFS
Date: 2009-06-09 12:35:01
Message-ID: 200906091235.n59CZ1027502@momjian.us
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Craig Ringer wrote:
> Bruce Momjian wrote:
> > postgresqlgeneral(dot)domain(dot)thewild_codata(at)spamgourmet(dot)com wrote:
> >> Hi all !
> >>
> >> Reading through the list of settings returned by "SHOW ALL", I noticed
> >> the "block_size" variable, which defaults to 8192.
> >>
> >> Running on Windows Server, my data directory is on an NTFS partition.
> >> Running CHKDSK on this partition tells me that there are "4096 bytes in
> >> each allocation unit."
> >>
> >> Are these allocation units the same as the "block_size", or does this
> >> only have to do with disk geometry ?
> >> If they are the same, is it important that they match ?
> >
> > It is not necessary they match. It just means that Postgres extends
> > files in 8k chunks while your file system extends them in 4k chunks.
>
> ... though it's a really good idea that the Pg block size be a multiple
> of the file system block size. Since most file systems use blocks of 4k
> or some other 2^x power less than that, Pg's 8k block size is basically
> always going to be fine.
>
> New hard disks are moving to 4k physical blocks, so you won't have any
> issues on new 4k block disks either.

Yes, it would be suboptimial if our block size was smaller than the file
system block size.

--
Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us> http://momjian.us
EnterpriseDB http://enterprisedb.com

+ If your life is a hard drive, Christ can be your backup. +

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