Re: Performance Problem

From: "Uwe C(dot) Schroeder" <uwe(at)oss4u(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org, Martijn van Oosterhout <kleptog(at)svana(dot)org>
Cc: roopa perumalraja <roopabenzer(at)yahoo(dot)com>
Subject: Re: Performance Problem
Date: 2006-10-13 08:55:06
Message-ID: 200610130155.06831.uwe@oss4u.com
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On Friday 13 October 2006 01:22, Martijn van Oosterhout wrote:
> >   1) I have a performance problem as I am trying to insert around 60
> >   million rows to a table which is partitioned. So first I copied the
> >   .csv file which contains data, with COPY command to a temp table
> >   which was quick. It took only 15 to 20 minutes. Now I am inserting
> >   data from temp table to original table using insert into org_table
> >   (select * from temp_table); which is taking more than an hour & is
> >   still inserting. Is there an easy way to do this?
>
> Does the table you're inserting into have indexes or foreign keys?
> Either of those slow down loading considerably. One commen workaround
> is to drop the indexes and constraints, load the data and re-add them.

Why do you COPY the data into a temporary table just to do a "insert into
org_table (select * from temp_table);" ? Since you're copying ALL records
anyways, why don't you just copy the data into the "org_table" directly?

Also look for the "autocommit" setting. If autocommit is on, every insert is a
transaction on it's own - leading to a lot of overhead. Turning autocommit
off and running the inserts in batches of - say 1000 inserts per transaction
- will increase speed considerably.

UC

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