postgresql.conf shared buffers

From: km <km(at)mrna(dot)tn(dot)nic(dot)in>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: postgresql.conf shared buffers
Date: 2006-10-03 14:20:42
Message-ID: 20061003142042.GA2605@mrna.tn.nic.in
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Hi all,

- What does the shared_buffers setting do ?
- Does it mean that that the postgres cannot access most of the physical RAM but limited to the memory setting (shared_buffers) specified ?
- How do i relate and set max_connections and shared_buffers?
- Is there a thumb rule to determine shared_buffers from max connections ?
- I see , by default max_connections set to 100 and shared_buffers to 1000 - does 1000 mean 1000 bytes or KB ?
- Also postgres will not start if the shared_buffers value exceeds the kernel setting of SHMMAX. do i need to recompile the kernel to increase this value ? or is there any workaround ?

tia,
regards,
KM

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