Re: Better way to write aggregates?

From: "Jim Buttafuoco" <jim(at)contactbda(dot)com>
To: Jan Dittmer <jdi(at)l4x(dot)org>, pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Better way to write aggregates?
Date: 2006-04-21 12:27:32
Message-ID: 20060421122617.M81850@contactbda.com
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Jan,

I write queries like this

CREATE VIEW parent_childs AS
SELECT
c.parent,
count(c.state) as childtotal,
sum(case when c.state = 1 then 1 else 0 end) as childstate1,
sum(case when c.state = 2 then 1 else 0 end) as childstate2,
sum(case when c.state = 3 then 1 else 0 end) as childstate3
FROM child c
GROUP BY parent;

---------- Original Message -----------
From: Jan Dittmer <jdi(at)l4x(dot)org>
To: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Sent: Fri, 21 Apr 2006 10:37:10 +0200
Subject: [PERFORM] Better way to write aggregates?

> Hi,
>
> I more or less often come about the problem of aggregating a
> child table counting it's different states. The cleanest solution
> I've come up with so far is:
>
> BEGIN;
> CREATE TABLE parent (
> id int not null,
> name text not null,
> UNIQUE(id)
> );
>
> CREATE TABLE child (
> name text not null,
> state int not null,
> parent int not null references parent(id)
> );
>
> CREATE VIEW parent_childs AS
> SELECT
> c.parent,
> count(c.state) as childtotal,
> count(c.state) - count(nullif(c.state,1)) as childstate1,
> count(c.state) - count(nullif(c.state,2)) as childstate2,
> count(c.state) - count(nullif(c.state,3)) as childstate3
> FROM child c
> GROUP BY parent;
>
> CREATE VIEW parent_view AS
> SELECT p.*,
> pc.*
> FROM parent p
> LEFT JOIN parent_childs pc ON (p.id = pc.parent);
> COMMIT;
>
> Is this the fastest way to build these aggregates (not considering
> tricks with triggers, etc)? The count(state) - count(nullif(...)) looks
> a bit clumsy.
> I also experimented with a pgsql function to sum these up, but considered
> it as not-so-nice and it also always forces a sequential scan on the
> data.
>
> Thanks for any advice,
>
> Jan
>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 6: explain analyze is your friend
------- End of Original Message -------

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