Re: Casting issue with aggregated function

From: Michael Fuhr <mike(at)fuhr(dot)org>
To: Marc Mamin <M(dot)Mamin(at)intershop(dot)de>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Casting issue with aggregated function
Date: 2006-01-02 16:59:48
Message-ID: 20060102165947.GA20396@winnie.fuhr.org
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On Mon, Jan 02, 2006 at 11:18:53AM +0100, Marc Mamin wrote:
> select sum(c) from
> (
> select sum(25665800) as c
> )foo
>
> => 25665800 (numeric)
>
> I find the cast form int8 to numeric being strange.

It's documented to work that way:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/interactive/functions-aggregate.html

The return type for sum() is "bigint for smallint or int arguments,
numeric for bigint arguments, double precision for floating-point
arguments, otherwise the same as the argument data type." Your
subquery has an integer argument so its sum() returns bigint; you
then feed that bigint to sum() so the result is numeric. Presumably
the promotions are done to avoid overflow.

--
Michael Fuhr

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