Re: DELETE with JOIN syntax

From: Bruno Wolff III <bruno(at)wolff(dot)to>
To: Brian Wong <bwlist(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: DELETE with JOIN syntax
Date: 2005-07-27 19:55:33
Message-ID: 20050727195533.GA944@wolff.to
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On Wed, Jul 27, 2005 at 15:28:36 -0400,
Brian Wong <bwlist(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> I am currently migrating from MySQL to PostgreSQL and I have found
> that some queries do not work. For instance,
>
> DELETE t1 FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING (column_id) WHERE t2.column_id IS NULL;
>
> works in MySQL. This works as expected even though the MySQL
> documentation does not mention the option of having a table between
> the keywords DELETE and FROM.
>
> I am trying to achieve the same affect for PostgreSQL so I tried
>
> DELETE FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING (column_id) WHERE t2.column_id IS NULL;
>
> and it did not work. Can someone explain to me exactly what is wrong
> with this syntax?
> Is a table expression produced by the JOIN allowed for a DELETE?
> Im thinking that this would not work because the table expression is
> not a real table and it would not make sense for DELETE to accept such
> a parameter. How can I rewrite this query to achieve the same affect?
> Thanks.

In 8.1 you will be able to use 'USING' to do this or something like it.
For now, I don't think you can use explicit join syntax and need to do
something like:
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE t1.column_in NOT IN (SELECT column_id FROM T2);
This assumes there aren't any NULL values in t2.column_id. If there are,
you can rewrite the above to use NOT EXISTS.

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