Re: 7.4.7: strange planner decision

From: Roman Neuhauser <neuhauser(at)sigpipe(dot)cz>
To: Richard Huxton <dev(at)archonet(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: 7.4.7: strange planner decision
Date: 2005-07-13 14:14:27
Message-ID: 20050713141427.GC63397@isis.sigpipe.cz
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# neuhauser(at)sigpipe(dot)cz / 2005-07-13 15:58:09 +0200:
> # dev(at)archonet(dot)com / 2005-07-13 14:09:34 +0100:
> > Roman Neuhauser wrote:
> > > callrec32=# \d fix.files
> > > Table "fix.files"
> > > Column | Type | Modifiers
> > > --------+------------------------+-----------
> > > dir | character varying(255) |
> > > base | character varying(255) |
> > > Indexes:
> > > "base_storename_idx" btree (base, ((((dir)::text || '/'::text) ||
> > > (base)::text)))
> > > "ff_baseonly_idx" btree (base)
> > > "ff_storename_idx" btree (((((dir)::text || '/'::text) ||
> > > (base)::text)))
> > >
> > > callrec32=# explain select fd.base from fix.dups fd join fix.files ff
> > > using (base);
> > > QUERY PLAN
> > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > > Hash Join (cost=5340.00..292675.06 rows=176161 width=44)
> > > Hash Cond: (("outer".base)::text = ("inner".base)::text)
> > > -> Seq Scan on files ff (cost=0.00..117301.58 rows=5278458
> > > width=41)
> > > -> Hash (cost=3436.60..3436.60 rows=176160 width=44)
> > > -> Seq Scan on dups fd (cost=0.00..3436.60 rows=176160
> > > width=44)
> > > (5 rows)
>
> > What happens to the plan if you SET enable_seqscan=false; first? It's
> > presumably getting the row-estimate right, so unless there's terrible
> > correlation on "base" in the files table I can only assume it's getting
> > the cost estimates horribly wrong.
>
> callrec32=# SET enable_seqscan=false;
> SET
> callrec32=# explain select fd.base from fix.dups fd join fix.files ff using (base);
> QUERY PLAN
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Nested Loop (cost=0.00..1066990.93 rows=176161 width=44)
> -> Index Scan using dups_base_key on dups fd (cost=0.00..5570.86 rows=176160 width=44)
> -> Index Scan using ff_baseonly_idx on files ff (cost=0.00..6.01 rows=1 width=41)
> Index Cond: (("outer".base)::text = (ff.base)::text)
> (4 rows)

BTW, this query or its equivalent is what I'm really after:

callrec32=# explain select c1.storename from fix.dups fd join calls
c1 on (fd.base = basename(c1.storename) and c1.iscouple = '1') where
not exists (select 1 from fix.files ff where c1.storename = ff.dir
|| '/' || ff.base);
QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hash Join (cost=7474.26..23127970.91 rows=2354719 width=60)
Hash Cond: ((basename("outer".storename))::text = ("inner".base)::text)
-> Index Scan using calls2_iscouple_idx on calls c1 (cost=0.00..22982439.69 rows=2354719 width=60)
Filter: ((iscouple = 1::smallint) AND (NOT (subplan)))
SubPlan
-> Index Scan using ff_storename_idx on files ff (cost=0.00..88570.16 rows=26393 width=0)
Index Cond: (($0)::text = (((dir)::text || '/'::text) || (base)::text))
-> Hash (cost=5570.86..5570.86 rows=176160 width=44)
-> Index Scan using dups_base_key on dups fd (cost=0.00..5570.86 rows=176160 width=44)
(9 rows)

calls has (among others):

"calls2_basename_storename_idx" btree (basename(storename), storename) WHERE (iscouple = (1)::smallint)
"calls2_storename_idx" btree (storename) WHERE (iscouple = (1)::smallint)
"calls2_iscouple_idx" btree (id) WHERE (iscouple = (1)::smallint)

WHy does it use the calls2_iscouple_idx index when calls.id isn't
used anywhere in the query? I would guess that calls2_storename_idx
would actually be more useful.

--
How many Vietnam vets does it take to screw in a light bulb?
You don't know, man. You don't KNOW.
Cause you weren't THERE. http://bash.org/?255991

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