Re: [Fwd: Re: [DOCS] Instructions for FreeBSD ipc config showing

From: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Mark Kirkwood <markir(at)coretech(dot)co(dot)nz>
Cc: pgsql-patches(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Re: [DOCS] Instructions for FreeBSD ipc config showing
Date: 2005-02-10 16:16:51
Message-ID: 200502101616.j1AGGp627054@candle.pha.pa.us
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Applied by Neil. Thanks.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Mark Kirkwood wrote:
> As discussed on -docs.
> (Not really sure if I need to explicitly forward here....)
>
> regards
>
> Mark
>

-- Start of included mail From: Mark Kirkwood <markir(at)coretech(dot)co(dot)nz>

> Date: Tue, 01 Feb 2005 14:29:39 +1300
> To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
> cc: pgsql-docs(at)postgresql(dot)org
> Subject: Re: [DOCS] Instructions for FreeBSD ipc config showing age

> Tom Lane wrote:
> >
> >
> > This seems a bit awkwardly phrased:
> >
> >
> >>+ <para>
> >>+ Versions before 4.0 will require a kernel rebuild, see the
> >>+ <systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</> and <systemitem
> >>+ class="osname">OpenBSD</> instructions above, however the key word is
> >>+ <literal>options</literal> (plural) in this case.
> >> </para>
> >
> >
> > Perhaps
> >
> > FreeBSD versions before 4.0 work like NetBSD and OpenBSD (see above),
> > except that the configuration file uses the key word "options"
> > instead of "option".
> >
> Yeah - much nicer.
> > Also, alphabetization would suggest putting the FreeBSD entry before the
> > other two, not after, so maybe that should be "see below".
> Thanks - had not considered that!
>
> Amended patch attached.
>
> regards
>
> Mark
>

> --- runtime.sgml.orig Sat Jan 29 18:30:50 2005
> +++ runtime.sgml Tue Feb 1 14:25:53 2005
> @@ -4351,9 +4351,51 @@
>
> <varlistentry>
> <term><systemitem class="osname">FreeBSD</></term>
> + <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></>
> + <listitem>
> + <para>
> + The default settings are only suitable for small installations
> + (default <varname>SHMMAX</varname> is 32 MB). Changes can be made via
> + the <command>sysctl</command> or <command>loader</command> interfaces.
> + Firstly the ones that are settable using <command>sysctl</command>:
> +<screen>
> +<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>systcl -w kern.ipc.shmall=32768</userinput>
> +<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>systcl -w kern.ipc.shmmax=134217728</userinput>
> +<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>systcl -w kern.ipc.semmap=256</userinput>
> +</screen>
> + These to be saved between reboots in <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf.
> + </para>
> + <para>
> + The remaining sempahore settings are read only as far as
> + <command>sysctl</command> is concerned, but can be changed before boot
> + using the <command>loader</command> prompt:
> +<screen>
> +<prompt>(loader)</prompt> <userinput>set kern.ipc.semmni=256</userinput>
> +<prompt>(loader)</prompt> <userinput>set kern.ipc.semmns=512</userinput>
> +<prompt>(loader)</prompt> <userinput>set kern.ipc.semmnu=256</userinput>
> +</screen>
> + Similarly these can be saved between reboots in
> + <filename>/boot/loader.conf</filename>.
> + </para>
> + <para>
> + You might also want to configure your kernel to lock shared
> + memory into RAM and prevent it from being paged out to swap.
> + Use the <command>sysctl</> setting
> + <literal>kern.ipc.shm_use_phys</>.
> + </para>
> + <para>
> + <systemitem class="osname">FreeBSD</> versions before 4.0 work like
> + <systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</> and <systemitem class="osname">
> + OpenBSD</> (see below), except that the configuration file uses the
> + key word "options" instead of "option".
> + </para>
> + </listitem>
> + </varlistentry>
> +
> +
> + <varlistentry>
> <term><systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</></term>
> <term><systemitem class="osname">OpenBSD</></term>
> - <indexterm><primary>FreeBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></>
> <indexterm><primary>NetBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></>
> <indexterm><primary>OpenBSD</><secondary>IPC configuration</></>
> <listitem>
> @@ -4364,19 +4406,16 @@
> the option <varname>SHMMAXPGS</> (in pages). The following
> shows an example of how to set the various parameters:
> <programlisting>
> -options SYSVSHM
> -options SHMMAXPGS=4096
> -options SHMSEG=256
> +option SYSVSHM
> +option SHMMAXPGS=4096
> +option SHMSEG=256
>
> -options SYSVSEM
> -options SEMMNI=256
> -options SEMMNS=512
> -options SEMMNU=256
> -options SEMMAP=256
> +option SYSVSEM
> +option SEMMNI=256
> +option SEMMNS=512
> +option SEMMNU=256
> +option SEMMAP=256
> </programlisting>
> - (On <systemitem class="osname">NetBSD</> and <systemitem
> - class="osname">OpenBSD</> the key word is actually
> - <literal>option</literal> singular.)
> </para>
> <para>
> You might also want to configure your kernel to lock shared
>

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--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us | (610) 359-1001
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 13 Roberts Road
+ Christ can be your backup. | Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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