Re: need help on writing an aggregate function

From: Bruno Wolff III <bruno(at)wolff(dot)to>
To: subhash(at)nmsu(dot)edu
Cc: pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: need help on writing an aggregate function
Date: 2004-11-16 21:21:44
Message-ID: 20041116212144.GA30906@wolff.to
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On Tue, Nov 16, 2004 at 12:41:45 -0700,
subhash(at)nmsu(dot)edu wrote:
> hi,
> I was writing my own data type, and, I have to write aggregare function like
> min() and max() for my datatype. I googled for the user defined aggregate
> functions, but I could not find any examples for the sfunc and ffunc.
> Can any of you provide me the source/structure in C or SQL for these two
> functions of min or max or avg etc? for a complex type as given in the examples.
> Thanks,
> subhash.

Here is an example I did to do concatenation:

drop view people_with_email;
drop table people2email;
drop table email;
drop table people;
drop aggregate concatenate(text);
drop function join_with_comma(text,text);

create function join_with_comma(text,text)
returns text
immutable strict language 'sql'
as 'select $1||'', ''||$2'
;

create aggregate concatenate (
sfunc = join_with_comma,
basetype = text,
stype = text
);

create table email (
email_id integer primary key,
email_address text not null unique
);

copy email from stdin with delimiter '|';
1|scott(at)scottg(dot)tv
2|fred(dot)flintstone(at)blah(dot)com
3|barney(at)hodown(dot)com
4|barney(dot)rubble(at)hey(dot)org
\.

create table people (
person_id integer primary key,
first_name text not null,
last_name text not null
);

copy people from stdin with delimiter '|';
1|Scott|Goodwin
2|Fred|Flintstone
3|Barney|Rubble
\.

create table people2email (
person_id integer references people (person_id),
email_id integer references email (email_id)
);

copy people2email from stdin with delimiter '|';
1|1
2|2
3|3
3|4
\.

create view people_with_email as
select
a.first_name,
a.last_name,
c.email_address
from
people a,
(select r.person_id, concatenate(b.email_address) as email_address
from people2email r, email b
where r.email_id = b.email_id
group by r.person_id) as c
where a.person_id = c.person_id
;

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