Re: earthdistance is not giving correct results.

From: Michael Fuhr <mike(at)fuhr(dot)org>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: mike cox <mikecoxlinux(at)yahoo(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: earthdistance is not giving correct results.
Date: 2004-10-02 23:55:31
Message-ID: 20041002235531.GA25646@winnie.fuhr.org
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On Sat, Oct 02, 2004 at 07:09:25PM -0400, Tom Lane wrote:
> mike cox <mikecoxlinux(at)yahoo(dot)com> writes:
> > The distance from Portland to Seattle is not 128862
> > miles.
>
> How about 128.8 kilometers? The earthdistance docs say it's in meters
> unless you've redefined the base unit.

128.8 kilometers is about 80 miles; the distance from Portland to
Seattle is more like 150 miles.

> > earth_distance(ll_to_earth('122.55688','45.513746'),ll_to_earth('122.396357','47.648845'));

I haven't played with earthdistance, but I'd guess that the arguments
to ll_to_earth should be (latitude, longitude) instead of (longitude,
latitude).

Here are some queries from my own implementation of the haversine
function, which is another way to measure distances on a sphere:

=> select haversine(122.55688, 45.513746, 122.396357, 47.648845);
haversine
------------------
79.9258188445352

That distance is miles, which is almost exactly equivalent to the
128.8km figure from earth_distance(). Correcting the order of the
arguments gives this:

=> select haversine(45.513746, 122.55688, 47.648845, 122.396357);
haversine
------------------
147.614987754694

That's more like the true distance in miles between Portland and
Seattle

--
Michael Fuhr
http://www.fuhr.org/~mfuhr/

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