Re: LIKE '%%' does not return NULL

From: Frank Finner <postgresql(at)finner(dot)de>
To: "Traci Sumpter" <Traci(dot)Sumpter(at)opus(dot)co(dot)nz>
Cc: pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: LIKE '%%' does not return NULL
Date: 2004-08-15 19:17:49
Message-ID: 20040815211749.115a9f86.postgresql@finner.de
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Hi,

you should additionally check with IS NULL:

SELECT * FROM mytable where myfield like '%%' OR myfield IS NULL

if you want to get fields containing NULL as well. A field containing "NULL" in
fact contains nothing, not even an empty string, so you cannot catch it with
"%".

BTW, this holds true especially for booleans: They can contain the values "true"
or "false" or no value at all, which means, they contain "NULL" and are in fact
undefined. You won´t catch them with something like "SELECT * FROM bla where
blubb <> false", you will only get the fields containing true, not the NULLs.

Regards, Frank.

On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 13:22:00 +1200 "Traci Sumpter" <Traci(dot)Sumpter(at)opus(dot)co(dot)nz>
sat down, thought long and then wrote:

> A team developer has chosen the lazy way of not checking if a variable
> exists on his PHP page and has code which produces the following SQL
>
> SELECT * FROM mytable where myfield ilike '%%'
>
> I have noticed that this statement does not return null or empty myfield
> records.
>
> Is this the way (SQL) to do this??
>
> Is there a better syntax to the SQL??
>
> Is the better way to create the statement in PHP is to check if the passed
> value <> '' ??
>
> Or is this issue being fixed in the new V8 version of postgreSQL.
>
>
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