Re: pg_hba.conf change in 7.4

From: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Seum-Lim Gan <slgan(at)lucent(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: pg_hba.conf change in 7.4
Date: 2003-11-20 17:11:02
Message-ID: 200311201711.hAKHB2e04235@candle.pha.pa.us
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Seum-Lim Gan wrote:
> Hi,
>
> In 7.4, I noticed there is this ::1 and ffff: (x8 of them)
> for IPv6.
>
> I looked at the documentation and there is nothing that says
> what the ::1 is for.

The ::1 is a IPv6 shorthand for 127.0.0.1 (localhost).

> Commenting out that line will prevent access to PostgreSQL
> from psql unless I put trust for that line.
>
> This is what I had in 7.3.4:
> host all all 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
> ident pspmap
> local all all password
> host all all 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 reject
>
> But in 7.4, it does not work anymore. It seems to want ::1 to be somewhere.
> If I change the line with ::1 from trust to ident pspmap, it complains that
> the user cannot be found. But it is in the pspmap. Message fromm psql:

Seems you have an OS that makes all connections IPv6, even IPv4 ones.
That is why we had to have that line in there. Seems ::1 controls your
local connections on that platform. Some platforms have distinct IPv4
and IPv6 connections, so we have to include both lines in the file.

> Right now, I have it set to trust to work around.
> Any idea what to do about this ?
>
> host all all 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
> ident pspmap
> local all all password
> host all all 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 reject
> # IPv4-style local connections:
> #host all all 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 trust
> # IPv6-style local connections:
> host all all ::1
> ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff trust

Yea, that's about it. My guess is that nothing is coming in via IPv4 on
your machine so 127.0.0.1 does nothing. Perhaps netstat will show the
IP address family used.

--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us | (610) 359-1001
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 13 Roberts Road
+ Christ can be your backup. | Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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