Re: Pre-allocation of shared memory ...

From: Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Jon Lapham <lapham(at)extracta(dot)com(dot)br>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Pre-allocation of shared memory ...
Date: 2003-06-12 15:31:28
Message-ID: 200306121531.h5CFVSU03219@candle.pha.pa.us
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OK, doc patch attached and applied. Improvements?

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Tom Lane wrote:
> Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us> writes:
> > What really kills [:-)] me is that they allocate memory assuming I will
> > not be using it all, then terminate the executable in an unrecoverable
> > way when I go to use the memory.
>
> To be fair, I'm probably misstating things by referring to malloc().
> The big problem probably comes from fork() with copy-on-write --- the
> kernel has no good way to estimate how much of the shared address space
> will eventually become private modified copies, but it can be forgiven
> for wanting to make less than the worst-case assumption.
>
> Still, if you are wanting to run a reliable server, I think worst-case
> assumption is exactly what you want. Swap space is cheap, and there's
> no reason you shouldn't have enough swap to support the worst-case
> situation. If the swap area goes largely unused, that's fine.
>
> The policy they're calling "paranoid overcommit" (don't allocate more
> virtual memory than you have swap) is as far as I know the standard on
> all Unixen other than Linux; certainly it's the traditional behavior.
>
> regards, tom lane
>

--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us | (610) 359-1001
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 13 Roberts Road
+ Christ can be your backup. | Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073

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