Re: SELECT in a function != SELECT ?

Joe Conway wrote:
> Ian Morgan wrote:
> > CREATE FUNCTION get_colname (name,smallint)
> > RETURNS name AS '
> > SELECT a.attname FROM pg_class c, pg_attribute a
> > WHERE c.relname = ''$1''
> > and a.attnum = $2 and a.attrelid=c.oid
> > '
> > LANGUAGE SQL;
> >
> > SELECT get_colname('contacts',3);
> >
> > get_colname
> > -------------
> >
> > (1 row)
> >
>
> Try this:
>
> test=# CREATE FUNCTION get_colname (name,smallint) RETURNS name AS
> 'SELECT a.attname FROM pg_class c, pg_attribute a WHERE c.relname = $1
> and a.attnum = $2 and a.attrelid=c.oid' LANGUAGE SQL;
> CREATE
> test=# SELECT get_colname('foo',3);
> get_colname
> -------------
> f3
> (1 row)
>
> The $1 is already known to be a name, so you don't want the '' around it
> in the function definition.

Not because it's known to be a name, but because enclosing it
into quotes makes it the literal string '$1' instead of the
parameter passed in.

Jan

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