From: | Bruce Momjian <pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us> |
---|---|
To: | Patrick Macdonald <patrickm(at)redhat(dot)com> |
Cc: | Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: Idea: recycle WAL segments, don't delete/recreate 'em |
Date: | 2001-07-18 17:25:41 |
Message-ID: | 200107181725.f6IHPfM19193@candle.pha.pa.us |
Views: | Raw Message | Whole Thread | Download mbox | Resend email |
Thread: | |
Lists: | pgsql-hackers |
> > > Of course not. As mentioned, you'd probably archive them with your
> > > backup(s).
> >
> > You mean the nigthly backup? Why not do a pg_dump and be done with it.
>
> But the purpose of point-in-time recovery is to restore your backup
> and then use the WAL to bring the backed up image up to a more current
> version.
My point was that the WAL logs are going to be archived after the backup
occurs, right? From the text below, I see you are addressing that.
> > > > > A possible solution (as I mentioned before)) is to have 2 methods
> > > > > of logging available: circular and forward-recoverable. When a
> > > > > database is created, the creator selects which type of logging to
> > > > > perform. The log segments are exactly the same, only the recycling
> > > > > method is different.
> > > >
> > > > Will not fly. We need a solution that is flexible.
> > >
> > > Could you expand on that a little (ie. flexible in which way).
> > > Offering the user a choice of two is more flexible than offering no
> > > choice.
> >
> > We normally don't give users choices unless we can't come up with a
> > win-win solution to the problem. In this case, we could just query to
> > see if the WAL PIT archiver is running and handle tune reuse of log
> > segments on the fly. In fact, my guess is that the PIT archiver will
> > have to tell the system when it is done with WAL logs anyway.
>
> But this could be a win-win situation. If a user doesn't not care
> about point-in-time recovery, circular logs can be used. When a
> database is created, a configurable number of log segments are
> allocated. The database uses those logs in a cyclic manner. No
> new log segments need to be created under normal use. Automatic
> reuse.
>
> A database requiring point-in-time functionality will log very
> similar to the method in place today. New log segments will be
> created when needed.
Basically, when the user asks for point-in-time, we can then control how
we recycle the logs, right?
> > > > > Hmmm... the more I look at this, the more interested I become.
> > > >
> > > > My assumption is that once a log is full the point-in-time recovery
> > > > daemon will copy that off somewhere, either to a different disk, tape,
> > > > or over the network to another machine. Once it is done making a copy,
> > > > the WAL log can be recycled, right? Am I missing something here?
> > >
> > > Ok... I wasn't thinking of having a point-in-time daemon. Some other
> > > databases provide, for lack of a better term, user exits to allow
> > > user defined scripts or programs to be called to perform log segment
> > > archiving. This archiving is somewhat orthogonal to point-in-time
> > > recovery proper.
> > >
> > > Yep, once the archiving is complete, you can do whatever you want
> > > with the local log segment.
> >
> > We will clearly need something to transfer these WAL logs somewhere
> > else, and it would be nice if it could be easily configured. I think a
> > PIT logger daemon is the only solution, especially since tape/network
> > transfer could take a long time. It would be forked by the postmaster
> > so would cover all users and databases.
>
> Actually, it would be better if the entire logger was split out into
> it's own process like the large commercial databases. Archiving the
> log segments would just be one of the many functions of the logger
> process. Just a thought.
I think we already have a daemon that does checkpoints.
--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman(at)candle(dot)pha(dot)pa(dot)us | (610) 853-3000
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 830 Blythe Avenue
+ Christ can be your backup. | Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026
From | Date | Subject | |
---|---|---|---|
Next Message | Tom Lane | 2001-07-18 17:29:18 | Re: pg_depend |
Previous Message | Bill Studenmund | 2001-07-18 17:25:00 | Re: pg_depend |