Re: postgres_fdw insert extremely slow

From: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
To: Mats Julian Olsen <mats(at)duneanalytics(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: postgres_fdw insert extremely slow
Date: 2020-11-25 16:57:49
Message-ID: 1e78ec1e-ae8a-4d20-ea22-cc9a965ce98a@aklaver.com
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On 11/25/20 8:48 AM, Mats Julian Olsen wrote:
> Apologies for the sloppiness!
>> Postgres version(s)?
>
> x: Aurora PostgreSQL 11.7 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (GCC)
> 4.9.3, 64-bit (RDS)
>
> y: PostgreSQL 12.2 (Ubuntu 12.2-2.pgdg19.10+1) on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu,
> compiled by gcc (Ubuntu 9.2.1-9ubuntu2) 9.2.1 20191008, 64-bit (GCP)

So they are separated by what network distance?

>
>>
>> Without the actual query and EXPLAIN ANALYZE on it this will be
>> difficult to answer with any detail.
>>
>> Also would be nice to have the table schema.
>>
>
> Here's the query, schema and the EXPLAIN ANALYZE

FYI, you will get more responses by including below information directly
in the email. To that end:

On x

CREATE TABLE labels (

id integer NOT NULL,

address_id bytea NOT NULL,

name text NOT NULL,

author character varying(50) NOT NULL,

type text NOT NULL,

source text,

updated_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,

CONSTRAINT lowercase_name CHECK ((name = lower(name))),

CONSTRAINT lowercase_type CHECK ((type = lower(type))),

CONSTRAINT whitespace_name CHECK ((regexp_replace(btrim(name, '
'::text), '(\s+)'::text, ' '::text, 'g'::text) = name)),
CONSTRAINT whitespace_type CHECK ((regexp_replace(btrim(type, '
'::text), '(\s+)'::text, ' '::text, 'g'::text) = type))
);

CREATE INDEX labels_label ON labels USING BTREE (name);
CREATE INDEX labels_label_type ON labels USING BTREE (type);
CREATE INDEX labels_address ON labels USING HASH (address_id);
CREATE INDEX labels_source ON labels USING BTREE (source);

On y

CREATE TABLE labels.labels (
address bytea PRIMARY KEY,
labels text[]
);

>
> query: https://gist.github.com/mewwts/704663e19a21bc51864f3298f09a18c0

INSERT INTO foreign.labels (address, labels)
SELECT address_id, ARRAY_AGG(name) AS labels
FROM labels
GROUP BY 1
LIMIT 100;

>
> plan: https://explain.depesz.com/s/RQFQ

Insert on labels (cost=0.42..26.19 rows=100 width=53) (actual
time=11541.205..11541.205 rows=0 loops=1)
-> Limit (cost=0.42..25.19 rows=100 width=53) (actual
time=0.068..3.549 rows=100 loops=1)
-> GroupAggregate (cost=0.42..26502.02 rows=106996 width=53)
(actual time=0.066..3.449 rows=100 loops=1)
Group Key: labels_1.address_id
-> Index Only Scan using
labels_address_id_type_name_key on labels labels_1 (cost=0.42..24068.85
rows=219145 width=31) (actual time=0.054..0.414 rows=201 loops=1)
Heap Fetches: 0
Planning Time: 0.102 ms
Execution Time: 12797.143 ms

>
>
> Best,
>

--
Adrian Klaver
adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com

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