Re: repeated decoding of prepared transactions

From: Markus Wanner <markus(dot)wanner(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>, Ajin Cherian <itsajin(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh(dot)bapat(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh(dot)bapat(dot)oss(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Simon Riggs <simon(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Petr Jelinek <petr(dot)jelinek(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>
Subject: Re: repeated decoding of prepared transactions
Date: 2021-02-10 08:10:19
Message-ID: 19c8c14e-0028-1bfa-acda-f890d3b8f154@enterprisedb.com
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On 10.02.21 07:32, Amit Kapila wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 10, 2021 at 11:45 AM Ajin Cherian <itsajin(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>> But the other side of the problem is that ,without this, if the
>> prepared transaction is prior to a consistent snapshot when decoding
>> starts/restarts, then only the "commit prepared" is sent to downstream
>> (as seen in the test scenario I shared above), and downstream has to
>> error away the commit prepared because it does not have the
>> corresponding prepared transaction.
>
> I think it is not only simple error handling, it is required for
> data-consistency. We need to send the transactions whose commits are
> encountered after a consistent snapshot is reached.

I'm with Ashutosh here. If a replica is properly in sync, it knows
about prepared transactions and all the gids of those. Sending the
transactional changes and the prepare again is inconsistent.

The point of a two-phase transaction is to have two phases. An output
plugin must have the chance of treating them as independent events.
Once a PREPARE is confirmed, it must not be sent again. Even if the
transaction is still in-progress and its changes are not yet visible on
the origin node.

Regards

Markus

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