Re: Fix an incorrect assertion condition in mdwritev().

Michael Paquier <michael(at)paquier(dot)xyz> writes:
> On Sat, May 25, 2024 at 11:52:22PM +0800, Xing Guo wrote:
>> #ifdef CHECK_WRITE_VS_EXTEND
>> - Assert(blocknum < mdnblocks(reln, forknum));
>> + Assert(blocknum + nblocks <= mdnblocks(reln, forknum));
>> #endif

> Yes, it looks like you're right that this can be made stricter,
> computing the number of blocks we're adding in the number calculated
> (aka adding one block to this number fails immediately at initdb).

Hmm ... I agree that this is better normally. But there's an
edge case where it would fail to notice a problem that the
existing code does notice: if blocknum is close to UINT32_MAX
and adding nblocks causes it to wrap around to a small value.
Is there an inexpensive way to catch that? (If not, it's
not a reason to block this patch; but let's think about it
while we're here.)

regards, tom lane