From: | Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> |
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To: | "cristivoinicaru" <cristivoinicaru(at)dmhi(dot)ct(dot)ro> |
Cc: | pgsql-novice(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: sql interogation |
Date: | 2004-10-25 14:06:13 |
Message-ID: | 18153.1098713173@sss.pgh.pa.us |
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Lists: | pgsql-novice |
"cristivoinicaru" <cristivoinicaru(at)dmhi(dot)ct(dot)ro> writes:
> I want like sql interogation to select only one record from each "gc" group
> record (who has the same code "gc" (that means that the "gc" field will be
> unique key)) with the following two condition:
> 1)from each "gc" group of records to select the record who has the value of
> "ora" field maxim.
> 2)if two ore more record have the same value of the maxim value of the "ora"
> to select oly one of them
I don't think you can do (2) very nicely in standard SQL, because the
results aren't fully defined and the SQL standard does not like poorly
defined behaviors ;-). However there is a nonstandard extension in
Postgres that is exactly what you need: SELECT DISTINCT ON. See the
"weather reports" example in the SELECT reference page --- your "gc"
corresponds to weather stations and "ora" to report date.
regards, tom lane
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