From: | Andrey Povazhnyi <w0rse(dot)t(at)gmail(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> |
Cc: | pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: Slow query question |
Date: | 2016-12-07 09:51:07 |
Message-ID: | 17350FB2-A88E-414D-9CAB-96102394E62E@gmail.com |
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Thread: | |
Lists: | pgsql-performance |
Tom,
Thank you for a thorough answer. We’ll try the 2-column index.
Regards,
Andrey Povazhnyi
> On Dec 6, 2016, at 6:33 PM, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:
>
> Andrey Povazhnyi <w0rse(dot)t(at)gmail(dot)com> writes:
>> We’ve got a strange planner behavior on a query to one of our bigger tables after we upgraded to postgres 9.6.1 recently.
>
> The basic problem with this query is that there are no good alternatives.
> The planner believes there are about 53K rows matching the WHERE
> condition. (I assume this estimate is roughly in line with reality,
> else we have different problems to talk about.) It can either scan down
> the "id" index and stop when it finds the 30th row matching WHERE, or
> it can use the "symbol" index to read all 53K rows matching WHERE and
> then sort them by "id". Neither one of those is going to be speedy;
> but the more rows there are matching WHERE, the better the first way
> is going to look.
>
> If you're worried about doing this a lot, it might be worth your while
> to provide a 2-column index on (source, id) --- in that order --- which
> would allow a query plan that directly finds the required 30 rows as
> consecutive index entries. Possibly this could replace your index on
> "source" alone, depending on how much bigger the 2-col index is and
> how many queries have no use for the second column. See
> https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/indexes.html
> particularly 11.3 - 11.5.
>
> regards, tom lane
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