BUG #16968: Planner does not recognize optimization

The following bug has been logged on the website:

Bug reference: 16968
Logged by: Eugen Konkov
Email address: kes-kes(at)yandex(dot)ru
PostgreSQL version: 13.1
Operating system: Linux Mint 19.3
Description:

TLDR;
If I refer to same column by different ways planner may or may not recognize
optimization

select * from order_total_suma() ots where agreement_id = 3943;
-- fast
select * from order_total_suma() ots where (ots.o).agreement_id = 3943; --
slow

Where `order_total_suma` is sql function:

SELECT
sum( ocd.item_suma ) OVER( PARTITION BY (ocd.o).agreement_id
) AS agreement_suma,
sum( ocd.item_suma ) OVER( PARTITION BY (ocd.o).agreement_id,
(ocd.o).id ) AS order_suma,
sum( ocd.item_cost ) OVER( PARTITION BY (ocd.o).agreement_id,
(ocd.o).id, (ocd.ic).consumed_period ) AS group_cost,
sum( ocd.item_suma ) OVER( PARTITION BY (ocd.o).agreement_id,
(ocd.o).id, (ocd.ic).consumed_period ) AS group_suma,
max( (ocd.ic).consumed ) OVER( PARTITION BY (ocd.o).agreement_id,
(ocd.o).id, (ocd.ic).consumed_period ) AS consumed,
ocd.item_qty, ocd.item_price, ocd.item_cost, ocd.item_suma,
ocd.o, ocd.c, ocd.p, ocd.ic,
(ocd.o).id as order_id,
(ocd.o).agreement_id as agreement_id
FROM order_cost_details( _target_range ) ocd

Problem is window function, because ID can not go through. But this occur
not always.
When I filter by field I partition result by then optimization occur
BUT only when I create an alias for this field and do filtering via this
alias.

Expected: apply optimization not only when I do `WHERE agreement_id = XXX`

but and for `WHERE (ots.o).agreement_id = XXX`

Thank you.