Re: emergency outage requiring database restart

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Merlin Moncure <mmoncure(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: emergency outage requiring database restart
Date: 2016-10-25 19:31:25
Message-ID: 1671.1477423885@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Merlin Moncure <mmoncure(at)gmail(dot)com> writes:
> What if the subsequent dataloss was in fact a symptom of the first
> outage? Is in theory possible for data to appear visible but then be
> eaten up as the transactions making the data visible get voided out by
> some other mechanic? I had to pull a quick restart the first time and
> everything looked ok -- or so I thought. What I think was actually
> happening is that data started to slip into the void. It's like
> randomly sys catalogs were dropping off. I bet other data was, too. I
> can pull older backups and verify that. It's as if some creeping xmin
> was snuffing everything out.

Might be interesting to look at age(xmin) in a few different system
catalogs. I think you can ignore entries with age = 2147483647;
those should be frozen rows. But if you see entries with very large
ages that are not that, it'd be suspicious.

regards, tom lane

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