Re: making the backend's json parser work in frontend code

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Mahendra Singh Thalor <mahi6run(at)gmail(dot)com>, Mark Dilger <mark(dot)dilger(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Andrew Dunstan <andrew(dot)dunstan(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, David Steele <david(at)pgmasters(dot)net>, "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: making the backend's json parser work in frontend code
Date: 2020-01-28 16:34:57
Message-ID: 13142.1580229297@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com> writes:
> On Tue, Jan 28, 2020 at 10:30 AM Mahendra Singh Thalor
> <mahi6run(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>> Tom Lane already fixed this and committed yesterday(4589c6a2a30faba53d0655a8e).

> Oops. OK, thanks.

Yeah, there were multiple issues here:

1. If a switch is expected to cover all values of an enum type,
we now prefer not to have a default: case, so that we'll get
compiler warnings if somebody adds an enum value and fails to
update the switch.

2. Without a default:, though, you need to have after-the-switch
code to catch the possibility that the runtime value was not a
legal enum element. Some compilers are trusting and assume that
that's not a possible case, but some are not (and Coverity will
complain about it too).

3. Some compilers still don't understand that elog(ERROR) doesn't
return, so you need a dummy return. Perhaps pg_unreachable()
would do as well, but project style has been the dummy return for
a long time ... and I'm not entirely convinced by the assumption
that every compiler understands pg_unreachable(), anyway.

(I know Robert knows all this stuff, even if he momentarily
forgot. Just summarizing for onlookers.)

regards, tom lane

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