From: | "Adam Rich" <adam(dot)r(at)indigodynamic(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | "Scott Marlowe" <scott(dot)marlowe(at)gmail(dot)com> |
Cc: | "Adam Rich" <adam(dot)r(at)indigodynamic(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: Locking & concurrency - best practices |
Date: | 2008-01-14 21:31:00 |
Message-ID: | 12701.144.160.5.25.1200346260.squirrel@www.indigodynamic.com |
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Thread: | |
Lists: | pgsql-general |
> You should be able to do "select for update" on both parent and child
> records and get the effect you desire.
>
I don't think that will work. Let me demonstrate:
(this is simplified, but sufficient to make my point)
-- Connection 1 --
begin trans;
select * from parent_tbl
where id=1 for update;
select count(*) into myvar
from data_tbl where fk=1;
-- connection 2 runs here (see below) --
if (myvar < 3) then
update parent_tbl
set status=1 where id=1;
else
update parent_tbl
set status=2 where id=1;
end if;
commit;
-- Connection 2 --
begin trans;
insert into data_tbl (fk, data) values (1, 'foo');
insert into data_tbl (fk, data) values (1, 'bar');
insert into data_tbl (fk, data) values (1, 'baz');
commit;
-- End example --
In what way would you use "FOR UPDATE" on data_tbl
to ensure parent_tbl doesn't end up with the wrong
status ? AFAIK, "FOR UPDATE" locks only the rows
returned, and does nothing to prevent new inserts.
using a "serialized" isolation doesn't seem appropriate
either. As far as I can tell, the only options are
locking the entire data_tbl at the start of both
connections (which unfortunately also blocks all
other transactions with id/fk != 1), or using
advisory locks.
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