Re: Index no longer being used, destroying and recreating it restores use.

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
Cc: Koen De Groote <kdg(dot)dev(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Index no longer being used, destroying and recreating it restores use.
Date: 2020-06-04 17:08:45
Message-ID: 1251997.1591290525@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com> writes:
> On 6/4/20 9:43 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
>> It's possible that the index had bloated to the point where the planner
>> thought it was cheaper to use a seqscan. Did you make a note of the
>> cost estimates for the different plans?

> I missed the part where the OP pointed to a SO question. In that
> question where links to explain.depesz.com output.

Ah, I didn't bother to chase that link either.

So the cost estimates are only a fraction of a percent apart, making
it unsurprising for not-so-large changes in the index size to cause
a flip in the apparently-cheapest plan. The real question then is
why the cost estimates aren't actually modeling the real execution
times very well; and I'd venture that that question boils down to
why is this rowcount estimate so far off:

> -> Parallel Seq Scan on oscar mike_three
> (cost=0.000..1934568.500 rows=2385585 width=3141) (actual
> time=159.800..158018.961 rows=23586 loops=3)
> Filter: (four AND (NOT bravo) AND (zulu <=
> 'echo'::timestamp without time zone))
> Rows Removed by Filter: 8610174

We're not going to be able to answer that if the OP doesn't wish
to decloak his data a bit more ... but a reasonable guess is that
those filter conditions are correlated. With late-model Postgres
you might be able to improve matters by creating extended statistics
for this table.

regards, tom lane

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